Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome (POTS): What is it and how we can help
Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome (POTS): What is it and how we can help
By Liz Moon, NP
Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome (POTS) is a syndrome comprised of numerous symptoms including “fatigue, headaches, lightheadedness, heart palpitations, exercise intolerance, nausea, diminished concentration, tremulousness (shaking), syncope (fainting), coldness or pain in the extremities, chest pain and shortness of breath.” The common link between all the symptoms is a dysregulation of the autonomic nervous system; part of your nervous system that controls involuntary processes such as heart rate, breathing, digestion.
POTS is estimated to impact between 1,000,000 and 3,000,000 Americans, and millions more around the world. Dysautonomia International has a wonderful video summarizing the condition nicely, check it out:
Dysautonomia International: Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome
Many patients with POTS can develop gastrointestinal (GI) motility problems, it’s not completely clear how dysautonomia causes GI symptoms. Common complaints can include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, bloating, diarrhea, or severe constipation. These symptoms can be debilitating and have negative consequences when patients start limiting oral intake as a result. Dietary modifications are among the first measures to be taken, especially if patients have developed gastroparesis (slowed stomach emptying). Smoking cessation is imperative and can worsen gastric function. Certain exercise regimens (rowing, recumbent bicycling and swimming) can be helpful. Finally, there are certain medications that can improve symptoms as well.
Currently, there is no cure for POTS. It is crucial to work with a multi-disciplinary team that has expertise in diagnosing and treating POTS to improve quality of life. We typically refer to our Neurology partners for diagnosis and management of symptoms outside of the GI tract. However, we have a team of professionals that can help manage and reduce your GI symptoms related to POTS. Contact us today through our website at www.compgihealth.com or by phone at 224-407-4400 to request an appointment today!